When you have a cavity, prompt treatment with a filling can repair the area and reduce the risk of infection. However, if you ignore this problem, you may begin to experience some complications. If you notice persistent tooth pain or sensitivity, pain when chewing, or discoloration, it may be a sign that the cavity has reached the pulp and is now infected. To stop the infection and worsening of decay, root canal treatment may be necessary. Today, your Allen and Neumann Family Dentistry in Pella, IA, is here to explain what to expect from this procedure.
The Stages Of A Cavity
Tooth decay happens when bacteria deteriorate your pearly white. Of course, this does not happen overnight. There are several stages of a carie before it enters the pulp and necessitates a root canal. First, your enamel may begin to demineralize. At your biannual checkup, your dentist may be able to spot this and use fluoride treatment to reverse this problem. If it is untreated, the problem will progress into the decay stage. This is when the bacteria create a hole.
To restore the area, a filling will be necessary. If a filling is not used, the dentin can be damaged, and the cavity will continue to deteriorate the teeth and enter the pulp. Your tooth’s pulp contains nerves and blood vessels, which is why damage to this area can cause discomfort. If the pulp becomes too severely damaged, removing the tooth may be necessary. This can relieve pain and protect the body from infection, but extraction is used as a last resort. The tooth will need to be replaced with a prosthetic to prevent further bone loss.
The Root Canal Procedure
Root canal treatment is often negatively associated with pain. However, this restorative treatment can help relieve discomfort nearly immediately. Before your dentist can determine if this is the best solution for your needs, they will perform a thorough examination of your smile and take X-rays for a closer look. If the pulp is still alive, the procedure will be suggested. If the pulp has died, meaning the nerves no longer respond, it may be preferred to have the area removed.
During root canal treatment, your dentist will remove the damaged pulp. Then, the remaining area will be filled. Unlike a traditional cavity filling, the material used for this is more flexible and rubbery. Then, the area is sealed. In some cases, a crown may be placed for extra support. Recovery from this procedure may take around one week.
Do Not Delay This Treatment
If you have an infected tooth that is causing you pain, root canal treatment can prevent further problems. To schedule this restoration, Call Allen & Neumann Family Dentistry in Pella, IA at (641)628-1121.